IPOD Abstract for presentation (Poster or Podium) with a Paper in the Conference Proceedings
Transportation Economics & Finance
Ahmad Bani Hani, PhD
Postdoctoral Associate
Civil Engineering Department - UT Arlington
Arlington, TX, United States
Ahmad Bani Hani, PhD
Postdoctoral Associate
Civil Engineering Department - UT Arlington
Arlington, TX, United States
Shahrzad Entezaralmahdi
Research Assistant
The University of Texas at Arlington
Arlington, TX, United States
Pooya Darghiasi, PhD (he/him/his)
Engineering Assistant
Texas Department of Transportation
Dallas, TX, United States
Baabak Ashuri
Associate Professor
Georgia Institute of Technology
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Mohsen Shahandashti, Ph.D., P.E.
Associate Professor
The University of Texas at Arlington
Arlington, Texas, United States
Ahmad Bani Hani, PhD
Postdoctoral Associate
Civil Engineering Department - UT Arlington
Arlington, TX, United States
Many communities have underserved broadband service. With a wide variety of broadband technologies, funding sources, development models (e.g., city-owned, and operated infrastructure with a single internet provider), and revenue models, it is unclear which ones allow broadband to reach underserved and disadvantaged communities. The objectives of this research are to capture the successes and challenges of developing broadband projects and to acquire information about the funding, financing, development, and revenue of different broadband development projects. The approach is comprised of developing and distributing a structured survey that aims to investigate the funding sources, and financing and revenue models utilized for broadband projects, with a critical focus on their success and failure lessons. The survey targeted participants from private and public sectors experienced in broadband projects. A total of thirty-six responses were collected from seventeen states and the District of Columbia. The study identified a broad range of public and private funding sources, as well as the development and revenue models adopted in broadband projects. Moreover, barriers, successes, and strategies for enabling broadband market entry were identified and can be used as lessons learned for future broadband projects. For example, survey results show that private entities own the last mile in most projects which creates the barrier of broadband reaching underserved and disadvantaged communities. However, the results also reveal measures that can be taken to prevent the emergence of broadband monopolies and expand broadband to underserved and disadvantaged communities (e.g., the use of open access networks).